Normal and Time-Compressed Speech

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Normal and Time-Compressed Speech

Short-term and long-term learning effects were investigated for the German Oldenburg sentence test (OLSA) using original and time-compressed fast speech in noise. Normal-hearing and hearing-impaired participants completed six lists of the OLSA in five sessions. Two groups of normal-hearing listeners (24 and 12 listeners) and two groups of hearing-impaired listeners (9 listeners each) performed ...

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Time-compressed speech perception with speech and noise maskers

Many researchers have shown that speech signals can be time compressed (TC) by a factor of two or more without a significant loss in intelligibility. However, most previous studies with TC speech have been conducted either in quiet or, in a very small number of cases, with noise maskers. In this experiment, we examine the effect that TC has on the perception of a speech signal in the presence o...

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Adaptation to time-compressed speech: Phonological determinants

The acoustic/phonetic characteristics of speech vary as a function of speaker, rate of speech, prosody, and so forth. Yet, when we process our native language, we are hardly ever aware of such variability; indeed, these variations are apparently dealt with automatically and effortlessly by the perceptual system. However, when processing artificially degraded speech or when listening to speakers...

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Lexical inhibition effects in time-compressed speech

A recent study claimed that inhibitory processes in spoken language processing are relatively slow and may be strongly reduced in listening conditions that require extra processing resources. Time compression of a sentence context did not reduce facilitation of a congruent word target, but inhibition of word targets that were incongruent with the preceding sentence context was strongly reduced....

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Adaptation to time-compressed speech: Phonological determinants

The acoustic/phonetic characteristics of speech vary as a function of speaker, rate of speech, prosody, and so forth. Yet, when we process our native language, we are hardly ever aware of such variability; indeed, these variations are apparently dealt with automatically and effortlessly by the perceptual system. However, when processing artificially degraded speech or when listening to speakers...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Trends in Hearing

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2331-2165,2331-2165

DOI: 10.1177/2331216516669889